| About Dalton, Georgia |
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Carpet as we know it got its start in Dalton,
Georgia, when, in 1892, 12-year-old Catherine Evans revived the lost
art of “candlewick” tufting. She had admired a bedspread she saw
while visiting relatives in Virginia and through trial and error she
learned how the bedspread was made. She gave one to her brother as a
wedding gift in 1895, and soon family and friends began asking for
the bedspreads. In 1900, Catherine Evans began selling bedspreads. By the 1910s, the bedspreads were showing up in
department stores, and by the 1920s, there were so many bedspread
manufacturers in the Dalton area that Highway 41, where many of the
bedspreads were sold, was known as “Bedspread Alley,” or “Peacock
Alley.” The 1930s saw the mechanization of the process. The “tuft
houses” where quilts were hand-tufted were replaced with mills where
tufting was done by machines. Candlewick tufting was also popular in the
production of small rugs, and when interest in the bedspreads
began to die down, the mills
began making rugs and carpet. Wall-to-wall carpet became extremely
popular in the 1950s, and Dalton became the Carpet Capital of the
World. Today, the Dalton area is home to more than 150
carpet plants and about 100 carpet outlet stores. Around 90% of the
world’s functional carpet is manufactured within a 65-mile radius of
the city.
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